Top Things to Do in Milan Cathedral (Duomo): A Complete Visitor’s Guide

Whether you're an art lover, history enthusiast, or first-time visitor, this guide unveils every must-see spot and hidden gem both inside and around the cathedral. You can also explore more of Milan’s cultural and artistic gems in our guided experiences.

When was the Milan Cathedral built?

Construction began in 1386 under Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan, and continued for nearly 600 years. Built using pink-hued Candoglia marble, the cathedral reflects late Gothic and early Renaissance influences. Napoleon Bonaparte played a key role in completing the facade in the early 19th century. Though declared completed in 1965, restoration and maintenance continue today.

Short Facts:

• Gothic architecture with Neoclassical and Renaissance accents
• There are more than 3,400 statues, including 135 spires.
• Among the biggest cathedrals in the world, with space for approximately 40,000 people

Things to Do in Milan Cathedral (Duomo)

Admire the Statue of Liberty Lookalike

Inside the cathedral stands a sculpture known as the Statua della Libertà, a figure resembling the American Statue of Liberty, complete with robes and torch. Created long before the New York version, it represents divine light and wisdom, blending religious symbolism with artistic expression.

Marvel at the Cathedral Interior

Every visit to the Duomo reveals something new. The towering columns, vivid stained-glass windows, and intricate chapels create a breathtaking atmosphere. I always stop at the statue of St. Bartholomew Flayed, its realism is unforgettable. Don’t rush; the interior deserves time and attention.

Spot the Dragon on the Façade

Among the stunning Gothic carvings on the cathedral’s exterior, don’t miss the charming detail of a small dragon hidden in the stonework, a delightful surprise for curious eyes. Often overlooked, this mythical figure shows the imaginative freedom sculptors enjoyed while designing sacred spaces.

Walk the Zodiac Trail

The cathedral floor showcases a beautifully preserved marble sundial from the 18th century. Each zodiac sign is marked by elegant bronze inlays that align perfectly with the sunlight as it filters through, creating a magical visual moment. Under your feet, there is an intriguing fusion of faith, art, and science.

Discover the Madonna of the Roses (Without Roses)    

The Madonna of the Roses stands in quiet elegance. Once believed to hold a bouquet, the statue now lacks any visible flowers, a mystery that only adds to its tranquil aura. Softly lit and surrounded by quiet reverence, it remains one of the most contemplative sculptures in the cathedral.

Explore the Crypt and Cathedral Treasury

Descend beneath the main altar to discover the Crypt of Saint Charles Borromeo, one of Milan's most beloved saints. Nearby, the Cathedral Treasury houses sacred relics, bishops’ robes, golden crosses, and chalices, a collection that offers insight into the spiritual legacy of Milan.

Look for the Little Red Bulb

Above the altar, a small red light glows continuously. It marks the spot where the Holy Nail is housed, a relic believed to come from the True Cross of Christ. This sacred item is displayed annually during the Rito della Nivola in September.

Visit the Milan Cathedral Museum

Located beside the Duomo, the museum showcases architectural models, original statues, stained-glass panels, and historic documents. It offers deeper insight into the artistic and engineering marvels behind the Duomo’s construction.

Climb to the Rooftop Terraces (Terrazze del Duomo)

For panoramic views over Milan and a close-up of the cathedral’s intricate pinnacles, climb the Terraces of the Duomo. The golden Madonnina statue at the highest spire watches over the city. The terrace is accessible by lift or steps. You can explore our featured Milan tours, including Last Supper visits.

[Tip: Go early in the morning or at sunset for the best photos and fewer crowds.]

Visit the San Gottardo in Corte Church

Just steps from the Duomo, this church dates back to 1336. Originally built as the Visconti family chapel, it houses Milan's first public clock tower and delicate frescoes that offer a quiet, off-the-beaten-path experience.

Milan Cathedral Itinerary: What to See

Practical Tips for Visiting Milan Cathedral

• Reserve Tickets in Advance: Skip-the-line access and combo rooftop tickets often sell out.
• Dress Modestly: Cover shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Especially important for rooftop climbs and walking tours.
• Use a Guide or Audio Tour: Enhance your visit with context. Dream Tourism offers self-guided audio tours and local expert-led experiences.
• Visit Early or Late: Avoid crowds and enjoy beautiful lighting conditions during these hours.

Conclusion

The Milan Cathedral offers an immersive journey through centuries of art, architecture, and faith. From intricate sculptures and hidden relics to panoramic rooftop views, every corner of the Duomo tells a story. Consider taking a tour, and buy your tickets early to skip the crowds and enjoy the best experience possible. 

Are you ready to uncover the heart of Milan and its incredible treasures? With Dream Tourism, reserve your remarkable Duomo experience right now!