Best Things to Do in Florence: Medici Palaces (Tuscany)
Updated: 2025-05-20Things to Do in Florence go far beyond admiring its beauty, they immerse you in a world of political power, artistic brilliance, and Renaissance grandeur. Imagine passing through the same corridors as Florence's most powerful family, the Medici, whose palaces, chapels, and works of art created the city's skyline.
Table of Contents
- 1. Must-See Medici Landmarks in Florence
- 1.1 Palazzo Medici Riccardi
- 1.2 Medici Chapels
- 1.3 National Museum of Bargello
- 1.4 Palazzo Vecchio
- 1.5 The Pitti Palace
- 1.6 Boboli Gardens
- 1.7 Museo de Medici
- 1.8 Vasari Corridor
- 1.9 Accademia Museum
- 1.10 Biblioteca Laurenziana
- 1.11 Basilica of San Lorenzo (Basilica di San Lorenzo)
- 1.12 Uffizi Galleries (Gallerie degli Uffizi)
- 1.13 Piazza della Signoria
- 1.14 San Marco Monastery
- 1.15 Villa di Castello
- 2. Medici Palaces Itinerary
- 3. Florence Medici Palaces travel tips
- 4. Conclusion
This guide will take you behind the facades of Florence’s grand Medici palaces, where every corridor tells a story of ambition and elegance. Whether you're an art lover, history buff, or curious traveler, these sites will ignite your imagination and deepen your appreciation for one of Italy’s most iconic cities. Explore more of our curated Italian destinations on Dream Tourism.
Must-See Medici Landmarks in Florence
Palazzo Medici Riccardi
The Medici family's first official residence, Palazzo Medici Riccardi, is the ideal starting point for your Renaissance tour. Commissioned by Cosimo de' Medici, it stands as one of the best examples of early Renaissance architecture. The Chapel of the Magi features Benozzo Gozzoli's frescoes, celebrating the family's influence through vivid imagery.
Medici Chapels

The Medici Chapels, tastefully connected to San Lorenzo Basilica, provide a magnificent memorial as the last resting place of several notable Medici emperors. Michelangelo’s New Sacristy features significant Renaissance sculptures and spiritual symbolism. The Medici family's opulence and religious fervor are reflected in these chapels.
National Museum of Bargello
Once a prison and barracks, the Bargello Museum has been beautifully transformed into a treasure trove of Renaissance art, showcasing masterpieces by Donatello, Michelangelo, and Giorgio Vasari. It offers insight into Florentine sculpture and Medici patronage. The inner courtyard, with its arches and statues, adds to the immersive experience.
The remarkable Medici family commissioned over 500 magnificent works of art during their rule, leaving an enduring legacy that beautifully shaped Florence’s rich cultural identity. Never miss our Best of Florence Tour if you're searching for a schedule full of art.
Palazzo Vecchio
With its majestic view of Piazza della Signoria, Palazzo Vecchio was a potent representation of the Medici family's lasting influence and legacy in Florence. We marveled at the magnificent frescoes, explored secret passageways, and gazed in wonder at the Hall of the Five Hundred.
Feeling the weight of history in one of Florence’s oldest buildings, we gained a vivid sense of how the Medici ruled and how Renaissance civic life thrived.
The Pitti Palace
The Pitti Palace served as a royal Medici residence and remains a major Renaissance landmark. Visitors can explore the Palatine Gallery and royal apartments, featuring opulent interiors and Medici-era collections. The surrounding areas are spacious and ideal for families.
Boboli Gardens
Located behind the Pitti Palace, the Boboli Gardens showcase Renaissance landscaping with statues, fountains, and scenic pathways. Visitors enjoy panoramic views of Florence alongside marble sculptures and grottoes that reflect Medici aesthetic ideals.
Museo de Medici
Housed in a historic Medici residence, the Museo de Medici showcases the dynasty’s rich cultural and political legacy, highlighting their lasting influence on Florence. As I walked through its rooms, I was captivated by the portraits and artifacts, each telling a part of the Medici family's story. The multimedia exhibits brought the history to life, and I couldn’t help but feel a connection to the powerful figures who shaped Florence's identity.
Vasari Corridor
The Vasari Corridor, an intriguing architectural treasure that gracefully connects the Pitti Palace with the Uffizi Gallery, was constructed in 1565 by the talented Giorgio Vasari. It gave the Medici family privacy and authority while enabling them to travel through the city safely. The corridor is historically significant for its architectural ingenuity and function.
Accademia Museum
Home to Michelangelo’s David, the Accademia Gallery offers a deep dive into Florentine Renaissance and Gothic art. Works by Botticelli, Filippino Lippi, and others round out the experience. This museum adds important context to Florence’s artistic achievements, a must-visit on our Florence art and heritage tour.
Biblioteca Laurenziana
The Laurentian Library, built between 1524 and 1571, is known for its manuscript collection and architectural design. Michelangelo’s magnificent Reading Room impresses with its sculpted staircase and beautifully crafted wood-panelled walls. Located within the San Lorenzo complex, it exemplifies Renaissance ideals in educational architecture.
Basilica of San Lorenzo (Basilica di San Lorenzo)
Among the oldest and most revered churches in Florence, the Basilica di San Lorenzo, the Medici family's magnificent primary church, was established in the fourth century and beautifully designed by Brunelleschi and Michelangelo. The basilica continues to be one of Florence's most frequented churches, with over 500,000 visitors each year.
Vasari's frescoes and Donatello's statues are among the amazing pieces of art found inside, making it a significant religious and cultural landmark in Florence.
Uffizi Galleries (Gallerie degli Uffizi)
One of the world's most significant collections of Renaissance art is kept in the Uffizi Galleries. Built in the 16th century for the Medici, this remarkable museum proudly showcases masterpieces by Botticelli, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Caravaggio. For a memorable Renaissance trip, including the best cultural attractions like Florence's Duomo and Uffizi Gallery.
Piazza della Signoria
The famous Palazzo Vecchio and the magnificent outdoor sculpture gallery of Loggia dei Lanzi are proudly located in Florence's bustling civic center, Piazza della Signoria. Statues such as Perseus with the Head of Medusa and a replica of Michelangelo’s David create a powerful public art space. The square reflects Florence’s political and artistic development.
San Marco Monastery
Elegantly renovated by Michelozzo for the Medici, San Marco Monastery flourished as a vibrant religious and intellectual hub in the 15th century. The cells are decorated with frescoes by Fra Angelico, each telling biblical stories with emotional depth. The monastery offers insight into Renaissance monastic life and Medici patronage of the arts.
Villa di Castello
Favored by Cosimo I de’ Medici, this elegant early villa beautifully showcases the charm and symmetry of Renaissance garden design. Its formal Italian gardens feature figures from mythology, exotic plants, and fountains. The esteemed Accademia della Crusca, a pillar of the Italian linguistic legacy, is also proudly housed there. Villa di Castello exemplifies the Medici lifestyle and the symbolism of architecture and nature. Take advantage of one of our Florence and Pisa excursions to make your trip truly unforgettable.
Medici Palaces Itinerary
Day 1
Location |
Description |
Palazzo Medici Riccardi |
One of the earliest and most splendid Renaissance palaces, its interior dazzles with exquisite frescoes and elegant family chapels. |
San Lorenzo Complex |
Discover the magnificent Basilica di San Lorenzo, the awe-inspiring Medici Chapels, and the historic Biblioteca Laurenziana
|
Museo de Medici |
Discover the history of the Medici family via interactive exhibits, records, and pictures. |
Accademia Gallery |
Admire stunning Renaissance artwork, including the iconic Michelangelo's David, a true masterpiece of art and sculpture. |
Piazza della Signoria |
Discover the grandeur of Palazzo Vecchio and the stunning sculptures of the Loggia dei Lanzi, a true celebration of art and history. |
Day 2
Location |
Description |
Villa di Castello |
Discover its Accademia della Crusca, fountains, and Renaissance gardens. |
Villa La Petraia |
Medici villa with tiered gardens, well-preserved frescoes, and expansive vistas. |
Walk to the Boboli Gardens & Pitti Palace |
The Pitti Palace was the lavish ducal residence of the Medici family. Behind it is a sizable outdoor museum in the Boboli Gardens. |
Arrange your trip to Florence with a Medici theme with Dream Tourism, an approved partner of Viator and Tripadvisor.
Florence Medici Palaces travel tips
- Book Tickets in Advance: Skip the long queues and enjoy a hassle-free visit by reserving your entry in advance, especially during the busy peak season.
- Use Audio or Guided Tours: Get expert insights on Medici patronage and Renaissance history.
- Walk or AppTaxi: The best way to see Florence is on foot or by using AppTaxi. AppTaxi is reliable for longer distances.
- Dress Respectfully for Churches: No shorts, sleeveless tops, or hats are allowed inside these sacred spaces.
- Best Views: For expansive sunset views of Florence, visit Piazzale Michelangelo.
Conclusion
One of the most powerful families in Renaissance Europe is represented by the Medici family in Florence. Each palace, church, and garden reflects the Medici's role in shaping art, politics, and architecture. Whether exploring grand villas or hidden monasteries, the story of Florence unfolds through these landmarks.
Book your Florence tour and learn about the secrets of the Medici, perfect for those looking for unique cultural experiences in Florence or seeking out Renaissance art-focused Florence activities.